Vein Institute of NJ Blog

How Long Does Discoloration Last After Sclerotherapy?

Written by Dr. Michael Ombrellino, MD, FACS | Sep 4, 2024 6:12:30 PM

Sclerotherapy is a popular and effective treatment for varicose and spider veins, offering patients a way to achieve smoother, clearer skin. However, as with any medical procedure, it's important to set realistic expectations for the healing process.

One of the most common concerns patients have after sclerotherapy is post-treatment discoloration. Understanding how long this discoloration may last and what to expect can help you feel more confident and informed as you undergo treatment.

What Causes Discoloration After Sclerotherapy?

Discoloration, also known as hyperpigmentation, occurs when blood becomes trapped in the treated vein and is slowly reabsorbed by the body. This can leave a brown or darkened area along the treated vein. While it’s a normal part of the healing process, it can understandably be concerning to patients who are eager to see the final results of their treatment.

How Long Does Discoloration Last?

The duration of discoloration can vary from patient to patient. In most cases, you can expect the discoloration to gradually fade over a few weeks to several months. Typically, mild discoloration may resolve within 4 to 6 weeks, while more noticeable or extensive discoloration might take 3 to 6 months to fully disappear.

It’s important to remember that everyone’s skin heals differently. Factors such as skin type, the extent of the vein treatment, and individual healing processes can all influence how long the discoloration lasts. For some patients, particularly those with darker skin tones, the discoloration may persist longer and require additional care.

Managing and Minimizing Discoloration

While discoloration after sclerotherapy is often unavoidable, there are steps you can take to help manage and minimize it:

  • Compression Stockings: Wearing compression stockings as directed by your healthcare provider can help improve circulation and reduce the risk of blood pooling in the treated veins, which can minimize discoloration.

  • Sun Protection: Protecting your skin from sun exposure is crucial. UV rays can exacerbate hyperpigmentation and prolong the healing process. Applying a high-SPF sunscreen or covering the treated area can help prevent further darkening.

  • Topical Treatments: Some patients may benefit from using topical treatments like vitamin C or hydroquinone or Arnica cream/ointment which may help fade hyperpigmentation over time. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new skin treatments.

  • Patience: Time is often the best remedy. As your body continues to heal, the discoloration will gradually fade, revealing the full results of your sclerotherapy treatment.

Sclerotherapy is a safe and effective treatment for varicose and spider veins, but like any procedure, it comes with certain expectations. Discoloration after sclerotherapy is a common part of the healing process, and while it can take time to fully resolve, the final results are worth the wait.

At the Vein Institute of New Jersey, we are committed to providing our patients with comprehensive care and information, ensuring you know what to expect every step of the way. If you have any concerns about post-treatment discoloration or other side effects, our team is here to answer your questions and help you achieve the best possible outcome.